As part of the Indonesian Ring of Fire, Bali is home to several magnificent volcanoes, from the towering Mount Agung to the tranquil Lake Batur caldera, which not only defines the island’s dramatic landscape but also shapes the deep spiritual and cultural identity of Bali. Beyond the Bali volcanoes, the island is also graced with non-volcanic mountains that add to its breathtaking natural beauty and ecological richness.
Each volcano here is more than just a geological wonder, it holds profound religious significance in Balinese Hinduism. Here is your complete guide to exploring Bali volcanoes’ stories, eruption records, and travel insights into both active volcanoes and dormant peaks that define the island’s soul.
Active Volcanoes in Bali
Every mountain on this island carries spiritual symbolism and ecological importance. According to the local philosophy of Nyegara Gunung (the unity of mountain and sea), all elements of nature are interconnected. What happens on the mountain affects the ocean and all forms of life.
Volcanoes are seen as sacred homes of the gods, and ceremonies are regularly performed to honor and protect them. In this guide, we’ll explore both the active volcanoes in Bali and their serene dormant counterparts, uncovering what makes each one a breathtaking highlight to include in your Bali itinerary.
1. Mount Agung (Gunung Agung)
Standing at 3,031 meters above sea level in Karangasem Regency, this is the tallest and most active volcano in Bali. It last erupted in 2019, releasing minor ash clouds that caused no major damage but briefly disrupted air traffic, leading to international headlines such as “Bali volcano eruption flights cancelled.”
This volcanic eruption was a reminder of the mountain’s immense power, yet for the Balinese, Mount Agung remains the holiest site on the island. At its slopes lies Besakih Temple, also known as the Mother Temple, regarded as the spiritual heart of the island’s Hinduism.
Climbing is prohibited during active periods, but visitors can admire this sacred peak from surrounding villages like Sidemen or Selat, where the mountain rises majestically over rice terraces and misty valleys. Even when dormant, it stands as a symbol of balance between destruction and creation, the living embodiment of the island’s spiritual resilience.
2. Mount Batur
Located in the Kintamani region of Bangli, Mount Batur is another active volcano in Bali, renowned for its sunrise treks and its majestic Lake Batur caldera. Rising 1,717 meters above sea level, this Bali volcano last erupted in 2000, and it remains one of the most popular Bali destinations for both adventure seekers and spiritual travelers.
Hiking its peak is relatively easy, making it a favorite among beginner hikers. From its summit, the view of the glowing sunrise above the mountains, with layers of mist and shimmering lake reflections, is simply unforgettable.
Despite being an active volcano, this mountain in Bali is safe for trekking under the guidance of local experts who follow official safety procedures.
According to local legend, Mount Batur and Mount Agung are considered symbolic parents of the island, Mount Batur representing feminine, nurturing energy, while Mount Agung embodies masculine strength and divine protection.
Non-Active (Dormant) Mountains in Bali
Beyond its fiery peaks, Bali is also home to a range of non-active mountains that hold both spiritual and ecological importance. These serene mountains are ideal for those seeking peace, nature, and moderate adventure.
While active volcanoes in Bali, like Agung and Batur attract thrill-seekers, these dormant peaks offer a tranquil escape into lush rainforests and misty highlands.
1. Mount Batukaru
Standing at 2,276 meters above sea level, Batukaru is the second-highest mountain is one of the island and one of its most sacred sites. Unlike the active volcanoes in Bali, this dormant peak is covered by dense tropical rainforest and is home to the revered Pura Luhur Batukaru temple.
The area is part of the Wanangiri–Batukaru Nature Reserve, making it ideal for nature lovers and hikers who prefer quiet, less-traveled trails. However, frequent rainfall can make the trek challenging, so preparation is essential. With its mist-covered slopes and tranquil atmosphere, Batukaru embodies spiritual calm and natural harmony.
2. Mount Abang
Located on the eastern rim of the Batur caldera, Mount Abang rises 2,152 meters above sea level, making it the third-highest peak among the Bali mountains. It’s a dormant peak surrounded by pine forests and peaceful trails, perfect for beginners or those looking to escape the crowds of more famous volcanoes in Bali.
From the summit, hikers are rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of Lake Batur and its surrounding landscapes. The mountain is also home to Pura Tulukbiyu, a sacred temple that holds spiritual significance for the local community.
3. Mount Catur
Also known as Puncak Mangu, Catur stands 2,096 meters above sea level, making it one of the tallest non-volcanic peaks on the island. This mountain is distinguished by two ancient trees near its summit, forming a natural “gate” that welcomes trekkers.
According to Balinese legend, a king from Mengwi once meditated here after losing a war and was blessed with divine insight to rebuild his kingdom. Today, hikers can enjoy stunning views of the Beratan, Buyan, and Tamblingan Lakes, framed by swirling clouds and cool mountain air.
This is also a perfect escape for adventurous couples. Its enchanting lake views make it one of the most romantic places to go in Bali for a honeymoon.
4. Mount Sanghyang
Mount Sanghyang is a hidden gem nestled between Tabanan and Buleleng, surrounded by pristine wilderness. It is surrounded by Mount Pohen, Batukaru, and Lesung, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the Tamblingan Forest and beyond.
Locals often refer to it as the “Twin Mountain” due to its dual peaks. Though less visited by tourists, it’s beloved by locals for its sacred water springs and tranquil trails. The raw, untamed paths make it an ideal destination for explorers seeking a deeper connection with Bali’s natural landscape.
5. Mount Patas
In northern Bali, Mount Patas forms a twin peak with Mount Sanghyang, standing at 1,414 meters above sea level. This dormant volcano offers mild hiking routes and scenic views of forested valleys and traditional villages.
It’s perfect for travelers wanting to experience the island’s quieter northern side, away from crowded tourist hubs. With beginner-friendly trails, Mount Patas is often used by hikers for training before attempting taller peaks like Mount Agung or Mount Batukaru.
6. Mount Lesung
Mount Lesung, rising 1,885 meters above sea level, is a favorite among hikers for its breathtaking views of Lake Tamblingan. The mountain is cloaked in dense rainforest, home to hydrangeas and diverse wildlife, creating a magical, untouched atmosphere.
The trek usually takes 2–3 hours starting from Tamblingan Village, making it suitable for first-time climbers. The clean air and unspoiled nature of Mount Lesung offer a refreshing escape from the busier trekking routes of the volcano region.
7. Gunung Merbuk
Located in western Bali, Gunung Merbuk is one of the least-visited peaks on the island due to its secluded location and undeveloped trails. Rising approximately 1,386 meters above sea level, it remains largely unexplored and is best visited with a local guide.
Its pristine surroundings offer panoramic views of rice fields, rivers, and the ocean, providing a rare glimpse of untouched mountains and natural serenity.
Are You Ready to Explore the Heights of Bali with Ini Vie Hospitality?
Join a sunrise trekking adventure at Mount Batur, one of the island’s most unforgettable experiences. As the sun rises over the horizon, golden light reflects off the tranquil lake below, a breathtaking reminder of nature’s artistry and the spirit of volcanic Bali.
At Ini Vie Hospitality, we invite you to explore both the fiery beauty of active volcanoes in Bali and the peaceful charm of its dormant mountains. Whether you seek a romantic escape, a wellness retreat, or an adventure-filled journey, our curated stays connect you to the essence of the island, its culture, serenity, and soul
